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Use a custom servlet for serving files to support caching of files (#…
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…1521)

Signed-off-by: Dan Cunningham <dan@digitaldan.com>
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digitaldan authored Oct 14, 2022
1 parent b47ed94 commit 5c6a157
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/**
* Copyright (c) 2010-2022 Contributors to the openHAB project
*
* See the NOTICE file(s) distributed with this work for additional
* information.
*
* This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
* terms of the Eclipse Public License 2.0 which is available at
* http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0
*/
package org.openhab.ui.internal;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.nio.channels.ReadableByteChannel;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Hashtable;
import java.util.Map;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.UnavailableException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.eclipse.jdt.annotation.NonNullByDefault;
import org.eclipse.jdt.annotation.Nullable;
import org.eclipse.jetty.server.handler.ContextHandler;
import org.eclipse.jetty.servlet.DefaultServlet;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.resource.Resource;
import org.openhab.core.OpenHAB;
import org.osgi.service.component.annotations.Activate;
import org.osgi.service.component.annotations.Component;
import org.osgi.service.component.annotations.Deactivate;
import org.osgi.service.component.annotations.Reference;
import org.osgi.service.http.HttpContext;
import org.osgi.service.http.HttpService;
import org.osgi.service.http.NamespaceException;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

/**
* Servlet that serves files from both the filesystem and the local bundle. Supports general file caching as well as
* serving compressed files
*
* @author Yannick Schaus - Initial contribution
* @author Dan Cunningham - Convert file serving to a custom servlet
*/

@Component(immediate = true, name = "org.openhab.ui", property = { "httpContext.id:String=oh-ui-http-ctx" })
@NonNullByDefault
public class UIServlet extends DefaultServlet {

private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

private final Logger logger = LoggerFactory.getLogger(UIServlet.class);

private static final String APP_BASE = "app";
private static final String SERVLET_NAME = "/";
private static final String STATIC_PATH = "/static";
private static final String STATIC_BASE = OpenHAB.getConfigFolder() + "/html";
private static final String[] COMPRESS_EXT = { "gz", "br" };

private final HttpContext defaultHttpContext;
private final HttpService httpService;
private long bundleModifiedTime = 0;
private @Nullable ContextHandler contextHandler;

@Activate
public UIServlet(final @Reference HttpService httpService, final @Reference HttpContext httpContext) {
super();
defaultHttpContext = httpService.createDefaultHttpContext();
this.httpService = httpService;
}

@Activate
protected void activate(Map<String, Object> config) {
try {
logger.debug("Starting up {} at {}", getClass().getSimpleName(), SERVLET_NAME);
httpService.registerServlet(SERVLET_NAME, this, new Hashtable<>(), defaultHttpContext);
bundleModifiedTime = (System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000) * 1000; // round milliseconds
} catch (NamespaceException e) {
logger.error("Error during servlet registration - alias {} already in use", SERVLET_NAME, e);
} catch (ServletException e) {
logger.error("Error during servlet registration", e);
}
}

@Deactivate
protected void deactivate() {
httpService.unregister(SERVLET_NAME);
}

@Override
public void init() throws UnavailableException {
setInitParameter("acceptRanges", "true");
setInitParameter("dirAllowed", "false");
setInitParameter("redirectWelcome", "false");
setInitParameter("precompressed", "true");
setInitParameter("etags", "true");
contextHandler = ContextHandler.getCurrentContext().getContextHandler();
super.init();
}

@Override
public @Nullable Resource getResource(@NonNullByDefault({}) String name) {
logger.debug("getResource: {}", name);
ContextHandler contextHandler = this.contextHandler;
if (contextHandler == null) {
return null;
}

if (name.startsWith(STATIC_PATH) && !name.endsWith("/")) {
URL url = null;
try {
url = new java.io.File(STATIC_BASE + name.substring(new String(STATIC_PATH).length())).toURI().toURL();
} catch (MalformedURLException e) {
logger.error("Error while serving static content: {}", e.getMessage());
url = defaultHttpContext.getResource(APP_BASE + name);
}
try {
logger.debug("getResource static file returning {}", url);
return contextHandler.newResource(url);
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.error("Error while serving content: {}", e.getMessage());
return null;
}
} else {
URL url = defaultHttpContext.getResource(APP_BASE + name);
// if we don't find a resource, and its not a check for a compressed version, return the app base and let
// the Vue.js main UI handle routing
if (url == null && !Arrays.stream(COMPRESS_EXT).anyMatch(entry -> name.endsWith(entry))) {
// sending a directory will trigger "getWelcomeFile" to be called which is required to avoid
// Jetty doing a 302 redirect which breaks Vue.js routing when reloading the browser on some pages
url = defaultHttpContext.getResource(APP_BASE);
}
try {
logger.debug("getResource bundle file returning {}", url);
return url == null ? null : new ResourceWrapper(contextHandler.newResource(url));
} catch (IOException e) {
logger.error("Error while serving content: {}", e.getMessage());
return null;
}
}
}

@Override
protected void doGet(@Nullable HttpServletRequest request, @Nullable HttpServletResponse response)
throws ServletException, IOException {
if (request == null || response == null) {
return;
}
if (!defaultHttpContext.handleSecurity(request, response)) {
response.sendError(HttpServletResponse.SC_FORBIDDEN);
return;
}
super.doGet(request, response);
}

@Override
public @Nullable String getWelcomeFile(@Nullable String pathInContext) {
logger.debug("getWelcomeFile {}", pathInContext);
if (pathInContext != null && pathInContext.startsWith(STATIC_PATH)) {
return null;
}
return "/index.html";
}

private void setInitParameter(String name, String value) {
getServletContext().setInitParameter(CONTEXT_INIT + name, value);
}

/**
*
* Wraps a resource and returns a consistent time for bundled files
*
*/
class ResourceWrapper extends Resource {

private Resource baseResource;

public ResourceWrapper(Resource baseResource) {
this.baseResource = baseResource;
}

@Override
public long lastModified() {
return bundleModifiedTime;
}

@Override
public boolean isContainedIn(@Nullable Resource r) throws MalformedURLException {
return baseResource.isContainedIn(r);
}

@Override
public void close() {
baseResource.close();
}

@Override
public boolean exists() {
return baseResource.exists();
}

@Override
public boolean isDirectory() {
return baseResource.isDirectory();
}

@Override
public long length() {
return baseResource.length();
}

@Override
public URL getURL() {
return baseResource.getURL();
}

@Override
public File getFile() throws IOException {
return baseResource.getFile();
}

@Override
public String getName() {
return baseResource.getName();
}

@Override
public InputStream getInputStream() throws IOException {
return baseResource.getInputStream();
}

@Override
public ReadableByteChannel getReadableByteChannel() throws IOException {
return baseResource.getReadableByteChannel();
}

@Override
public boolean delete() throws SecurityException {
return baseResource.delete();
}

@Override
public boolean renameTo(@Nullable Resource dest) throws SecurityException {
return baseResource.renameTo(dest);
}

@Override
public String[] list() {
return baseResource.list();
}

@Override
public Resource addPath(@Nullable String path) throws IOException, MalformedURLException {
return baseResource.addPath(path);
}
}
}
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