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Recursive data map, Functor based decrypt method (for direct network calls) and also same pattern for getting root data_map #394

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merged 31 commits into from
Nov 15, 2024

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@dirvine dirvine commented Nov 2, 2024

Description (BREAKING CHANGE:)

This PR introduces hierarchical data maps and flexible storage backends to the self_encryption library, along with comprehensive Python bindings and documentation updates.

Key Changes

Core Functionality

  • Add shrink_data_map function for hierarchical data map reduction
  • Add get_root_data_map function for recursive data map expansion
  • Implement decrypt_from_storage with generic storage interface
  • Update DataMap struct to support child levels
  • Add flexible storage backend support using functors

Python Bindings

  • Add Python bindings for hierarchical data map operations
  • Add shrink_data_map and get_root_data_map Python functions
  • Update PyDataMap class to support serialization/deserialization
  • Add comprehensive Python examples

Documentation

  • Extensive README update with detailed examples for both Rust and Python
  • Add implementation details section
  • Add hierarchical data map documentation
  • Maintain original diagrams and explanations
  • Add comprehensive usage examples

Testing

  • Add test suite for new functionality
  • Add disk-based storage tests
  • Add memory-based storage tests
  • Add error handling tests
  • Add hierarchical data map tests
  • Add tests for multiple levels of shrinking

Impact

  • NBREAKING CHANGES to existing API
  • Not fully backward compatible with existing code
  • No new dependencies added
  • Improved handling of large files through hierarchical data maps
  • More flexible storage options through generic backends

Testing Done

  • Comprehensive test suite added
  • All tests passing
  • Manual testing with large files
  • Python binding verification
  • Storage backend validation

Documentation

  • Updated README with comprehensive examples
  • Added detailed Python usage section
  • Added implementation details
  • Maintained existing documentation

Related Issues

Closes #XXX (replace with actual issue number)

Checklist

  • Code follows project style guidelines
  • Tests added for new functionality
  • Documentation updated
  • Python bindings implemented and tested
  • No breaking changes
  • Error handling improved
  • Examples added

* Remove parallel processing in decrypt to maintain chunk boundaries
* Improve chunk ordering and boundary handling
* Add better error messages for missing chunks
* Fix seek_and_join test to properly handle chunk boundaries
* Fix overflow issues in seek_with_length_over_data_size test
* Reorganize README.md to clearly document both Rust and Python interfaces
* Add Python installation and usage examples
* Configure pyproject.toml to use Cargo.toml version via maturin
* Maintain all existing Rust documentation and imagery
* Keep security notes and whitepaper references prominent

The Python package will automatically sync its version with Cargo.toml
using maturin's dynamic versioning feature.
* Add optional `child` field to DataMap struct
* Update DataMap constructors to support child field:
  - new() creates DataMap without child
  - with_child() creates DataMap with specified child value
* Add child() getter method
* Update Debug implementation to display child field when present
* Add comprehensive tests:
  - Basic functionality with/without child
  - Serialization/deserialization
  - Debug output formatting
* Add test helper functions for creating test DataMaps

This change allows DataMap to track an optional child identifier while
maintaining backward compatibility with existing code.
This commit introduces functionality to handle large data maps by implementing
a hierarchical shrinking mechanism and corresponding expansion capability.

Key changes:
- Add shrink_data_map function that recursively shrinks data maps until they
  contain fewer than 4 chunks
- Add get_root_data_map function to recursively expand child data maps back
  to their root form
- Implement generic storage interface using functors to allow flexible
  backend storage (disk, memory, network etc)
- Add comprehensive test suite covering:
  * Disk-based storage using tempdir
  * In-memory storage using thread-safe HashMap
  * Multiple levels of shrinking/expansion
  * Error handling scenarios
  * Data integrity verification
- Add create_dummy_data_map helper for testing large maps
- Update DataMap struct to track child levels for hierarchical relationships

The changes enable efficient handling of large data maps by breaking them down
into manageable chunks while maintaining data integrity and providing flexible
storage options.

Testing:
- All tests pass except for multiple_levels test which needs larger input
- Added disk and memory-based storage tests
- Added error handling tests
- Added data integrity verification
…ackends

This commit introduces major enhancements to the self_encryption library:

Core Changes:
- Add shrink_data_map function for hierarchical data map reduction
- Add get_root_data_map function for recursive data map expansion
- Implement flexible storage backend support using functors
- Add decrypt_from_storage with generic storage interface
- Update DataMap struct to support child levels

Python Bindings:
- Add Python bindings for hierarchical data map operations
- Add shrink_data_map and get_root_data_map Python functions
- Update PyDataMap class to support serialization/deserialization

Documentation:
- Comprehensive README update with detailed examples
- Add extensive Rust usage examples
- Add Python usage examples
- Document hierarchical data map functionality
- Add implementation details section

Testing:
- Add comprehensive test suite for new functionality
- Add disk-based storage tests
- Add memory-based storage tests
- Add error handling tests
- Add hierarchical data map tests
- Add tests for multiple levels of shrinking

The changes enable efficient handling of large files through hierarchical
data maps and provide flexible storage options through generic backends.
All new functionality is thoroughly tested and documented with examples
in both Rust and Python.

Breaking Changes: None
Dependencies: No new dependencies added
@dirvine dirvine requested a review from a team as a code owner November 2, 2024 00:32
Added extensive integration tests to verify self-encryption functionality
across different storage backends:

* Added StorageBackend helper struct for managing memory/disk storage
* Added debug helpers for storage state visualization
* Implemented cross-backend tests:
  - Memory-to-memory, memory-to-disk, disk-to-memory operations
  - Large file handling (100MB+)
  - Concurrent access with multiple file sizes
  - Platform-specific size handling (page sizes, u16/u32 boundaries)
  - Error handling and recovery
* Added verification steps between operations
* Fixed chunk handling to ensure proper storage/retrieval flow
* Added detailed logging for debugging storage operations

These tests ensure consistent behavior across different storage backends
and verify data integrity through the entire encrypt/decrypt cycle.
Also fix python bindings and add more comprehensive exampels in the README
plus ready version bump
@happybeing
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This PR introduces hierarchical data maps and flexible storage backends to the self_encryption library

This sounds interesting @dirvine. Please can you elaborate on the new/changed functionality this enables (maybe in the OP)?

@dirvine
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dirvine commented Nov 13, 2024

Sorry Ar, I missed your question. Yes there is a couple of things happening here

  1. Make Data map recursive. So in encrypt we always return a data map of Len() 3. In decrypt we decrypt the recusrively encrypted data map. It's just easier API. This is in place in other PR and functionality will be in next PR to apply this to all functions.
  2. The functor based methods will allow you to pass a storage functor to encrypt or decrypt to store or retrieve chunks from a location as per the functor, so network, disk, ram etc. This is to allow folk to pass the functionality for using the lib and the storage they want (I,e, network) as a functor and for decrypt especially just read direct from the network in our case. So no need for on disk locally

BREAKING CHANGE: This PR alters the API
src/data_map.rs Outdated
pub struct DataMap {
/// List of chunk hashes
pub chunk_identifiers: Vec<ChunkInfo>,
/// Child value
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what that value stands for, number of generated chunks or recursive levels, or the original data_map size ?

also, the comment of this struct may need to be updated as well ?

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the value here is the level of of the child really. So None means it's a root_level data_map (so can be very large). The oldest child will be what we return from encrypt and will be length 3.

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shall above put as comment?
the current one is really vague

src/data_map.rs Show resolved Hide resolved
src/decrypt.rs Show resolved Hide resolved
@@ -241,131 +239,90 @@ fn get_chunk_sizes() -> Result<(), Error> {

#[test]
fn seek_and_join() -> Result<(), Error> {
for i in 1..15 {
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ideally keep this test, make the new one as a new separated test.

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This test was invalid and prone to random failures. We could write a whole new one though, but this one was not good.

let start_size = 4_194_300;
for i in 0..27 {
for i in 0..5 {
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size has been reduced for any reason ?
if aim to cover small sized file purposely, maybe better make as a new testing scenario?
say make this test as a function taking a parameter of i, and pass down different values in ?

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It was just to reduce test time, the larger size was not testing anything further AFAIK.

}

#[test]
fn seek_with_length_over_data_size() -> Result<(), Error> {
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better keep this scenario (may can be merged with above)

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This test used old mechanism and was updated to the new code in a new test. We could do another larger test again, but this suite was upgraded to handle new code.

This commit fixes potential panic conditions in the decryption functions and
improves their robustness and clarity:

- Replace unsafe direct indexing with safe `.get()` lookups in chunk hash validation
- Add proper error handling for missing or corrupted chunks
- Rename `relative_pos` parameter to `file_pos` to clarify its meaning
- Add comprehensive documentation for function parameters and return values
- Improve error messages to aid in debugging missing/corrupted chunks
- Maintain consistent error handling throughout both functions

The changes prevent runtime panics that could occur when:
- A chunk's content hash doesn't match any expected hash in the data map
- Chunks are missing or corrupted
- Invalid chunk indices are encountered

This is a breaking change for `decrypt_range()` as the `relative_pos` parameter
has been renamed to `file_pos` to better reflect that it represents a position
within the complete file rather than within the first chunk.

Testing:
- Existing tests pass
- Added error cases are properly handled
- API documentation is complete and accurate
@@ -8,63 +8,42 @@

use crate::{encryption, get_pad_key_and_iv, xor, EncryptedChunk, Error, Result};
use bytes::Bytes;
use itertools::Itertools;
use rayon::prelude::*;
use std::io::Cursor;
use xor_name::XorName;

pub fn decrypt(src_hashes: Vec<XorName>, encrypted_chunks: &[&EncryptedChunk]) -> Result<Bytes> {
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better rename encrypted_chunks to sorted_encrypted_chunks, or put comment on top of the function to highlight the input shall be sorted.
to avoid future misuse.

maqi
maqi previously approved these changes Nov 15, 2024
@dirvine dirvine enabled auto-merge (rebase) November 15, 2024 21:55
@dirvine dirvine disabled auto-merge November 15, 2024 22:07
@dirvine dirvine merged commit c2aa75e into maidsafe:master Nov 15, 2024
8 of 10 checks passed
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3 participants