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# WallPaperSorter | ||
Easy python wallpaper sorter. | ||
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- Runs in a folder with wallpapers. | ||
- Creates a folder called "sorted". With subfolders <aspect ratio>/<resolution> | ||
- Moving all image files from the current folder in to those folders. | ||
18.09.2017 Released Version 2 | ||
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- If the image size or aspect ratio is unrecognized, it creates a folder "unsort" | ||
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I'm using Python 3.5.0 under Windows (64bit). | ||
wallpapers.py [source_dir] [destination_dir] | ||
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- Runs in a parent folder with wallpapers. | ||
- Can accept two command line arguments | ||
[source_dir] - folder with images. (default is "wallpapers") | ||
[destination_dir] - destination folder. (default is source directory + ".sorted") | ||
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- Moving all image files from the src folder to folders. | ||
- Delete [source_dir] if it is empty at the end of run | ||
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- If the image size or aspect ratio is unrecognized, it creates a folder "broke_and_unsort" | ||
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I'm using Python 3.5.2 under Windows (64bit). Not tested yet with Linux. | ||
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I still have some issues with this e.g. moving existing files. |
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#!/usr/bin/python3 | ||
#WallPaperSorter.py | ||
#@author Rakitov Stanislav | ||
#@URL https://github.com/MrRakitov/WallPaperSorter | ||
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import glob | ||
import os | ||
import sys | ||
import imghdr | ||
import shutil | ||
import struct | ||
import os #For directory creation | ||
import shutil #for file moving | ||
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#I've found this code here http://stackoverflow.com/questions/8032642/how-to-obtain-image-size-using-standard-python-class-without-using-external-lib# | ||
def get_image_size(fname): | ||
'''Determine the image type of fhandle and return its size. | ||
from draco''' | ||
with open(fname, 'rb') as fhandle: | ||
head = fhandle.read(24) | ||
if len(head) != 24: | ||
return | ||
if imghdr.what(fname) == 'png': | ||
check = struct.unpack('>i', head[4:8])[0] | ||
if check != 0x0d0a1a0a: | ||
return | ||
width, height = struct.unpack('>ii', head[16:24]) | ||
elif imghdr.what(fname) == 'gif': | ||
width, height = struct.unpack('<HH', head[6:10]) | ||
elif imghdr.what(fname) == 'jpeg': | ||
try: | ||
fhandle.seek(0) # Read 0xff next | ||
size = 2 | ||
ftype = 0 | ||
while not 0xc0 <= ftype <= 0xcf: | ||
fhandle.seek(size, 1) | ||
byte = fhandle.read(1) | ||
while ord(byte) == 0xff: | ||
byte = fhandle.read(1) | ||
ftype = ord(byte) | ||
size = struct.unpack('>H', fhandle.read(2))[0] - 2 | ||
# We are at a SOFn block | ||
fhandle.seek(1, 1) # Skip `precision' byte. | ||
height, width = struct.unpack('>HH', fhandle.read(4)) | ||
except Exception: #IGNORE:W0703 | ||
return str("Unknown") | ||
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#Default names for directories | ||
DEFAULT_WORK_DIR = "wallpapers" | ||
DEFAULT_SORT_DIR = ".sorted" | ||
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#Default directory name for broken and unsorted files | ||
DEFAULT_BROKE_DIR = "broke_and_unsort" | ||
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#Directory delimiter. Windows style. | ||
DEFAULT_PATH_SEPARATOR = "\\" | ||
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#Default indexes for command line arguments. | ||
#1 - Working directory | ||
#2 - sorted directory | ||
DEFAULT_WORK_DIR_ARGUMENT_INDEX = 1 | ||
DEFAULT_SORT_DIR_ARGUMENT_INDEX = 2 | ||
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#Set the work directory | ||
#(Starting directory that contains all images and subdirs) | ||
def set_work_dir(): | ||
'''Returns working directory or returns default value of working dir''' | ||
work_dir_argument = get_start_arguments(DEFAULT_WORK_DIR_ARGUMENT_INDEX) | ||
if work_dir_argument: | ||
return work_dir_argument | ||
else: | ||
return DEFAULT_WORK_DIR | ||
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#Set directory for sorted images. | ||
def set_sorted_dir(work_directory): | ||
'''Returns directory for sorted images''' | ||
sorted_dir_argument = get_start_arguments(DEFAULT_SORT_DIR_ARGUMENT_INDEX) | ||
if sorted_dir_argument: | ||
return sorted_dir_argument | ||
else: | ||
return work_directory + DEFAULT_SORT_DIR | ||
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#get value of index from command line if any or False | ||
def get_start_arguments(argument_index): | ||
'''Returns an argument with index <argument_index> | ||
or False if argument index does not exists''' | ||
if len(sys.argv) == 1: | ||
return False | ||
else: | ||
try: | ||
return sys.argv[argument_index] | ||
except IndexError: | ||
return False | ||
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def get_full_list_of_dirs(work_dir): | ||
'''Returns a list[] with all subdirectories in <work_dir>''' | ||
return [x[0] for x in os.walk(work_dir)] | ||
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def get_full_list_of_files(directory): | ||
'''returns full list[] of jpg's files in <directory>''' | ||
#return [x for x in os.listdir(directory) if x.endswith(".jpg")] | ||
return [x for x in os.listdir(directory) if x.lower().endswith(".jpg") or x.lower().endswith(".jpeg")] | ||
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def check_file_type(file): | ||
'''Returns True if <file> is a "jpeg" or False otherwise''' | ||
try: | ||
return imghdr.what(file) == "jpeg" | ||
except FileNotFoundError: | ||
#print("File error " + file) | ||
return False | ||
#return imghdr.what(file) == "jpeg" | ||
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def read_file_header(file): | ||
'''Read file header and returns firs 24 bytes''' | ||
pass | ||
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def proceed_a_file(files_list, files_directory, sort_directory=DEFAULT_SORT_DIR): | ||
'''Proceed each file in a list of files''' | ||
#Set a directory for unsorted and broken files | ||
unsorted_directory = sort_directory + DEFAULT_PATH_SEPARATOR + DEFAULT_BROKE_DIR | ||
#create_a_directory(unsorted_directory) | ||
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for file in files_list: | ||
#make a filename with relative path | ||
full_path_file = files_directory + DEFAULT_PATH_SEPARATOR + file | ||
#if file is not a jpg file move them to unsort directory | ||
if not check_file_type(full_path_file): | ||
create_a_directory(unsorted_directory) | ||
move_a_file(full_path_file, unsorted_directory) | ||
#If the file is a jpg move them to the right directory | ||
else: | ||
return str("Unknown") | ||
return str(width) + "x" + str(height) | ||
#Get size of the image | ||
image_size = get_image_size(full_path_file) | ||
#Get aspect ratio for image_size | ||
aspect = get_aspect_ratio(image_size) | ||
#set full path where file should be moved | ||
directory_to_move = sort_directory + DEFAULT_PATH_SEPARATOR + aspect + DEFAULT_PATH_SEPARATOR + image_size | ||
#Create a directory | ||
create_a_directory(directory_to_move) | ||
move_a_file(full_path_file, directory_to_move) | ||
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def create_a_directory(directory_path): | ||
'''Create a directory''' | ||
os.makedirs(directory_path, exist_ok=True) | ||
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#Directory creation (If not exists) | ||
def dirCreate (directory): | ||
if not os.path.exists(directory): | ||
os.makedirs(directory) | ||
#print ("Making " + directory) | ||
print("D", end='') | ||
def move_a_file(file, directory): | ||
'''Move a <file> to specified <directory>''' | ||
try: | ||
shutil.move(file, directory) | ||
except: | ||
#I do not understand yet what to do with existing files | ||
pass | ||
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#Move file(s) to directory | ||
def fileMove (filename, directory): | ||
shutil.move(filename, directory) | ||
#print ("Moving " + filename + " into " + directory) | ||
print ("*", end = "") | ||
def delete_a_directory(directory): | ||
'''Delete a specified <directory> and its parent(s) if they are empty''' | ||
shutil.rmtree(directory) | ||
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''' | ||
try: | ||
os.removedirs(directory) | ||
except OSError: | ||
print("Directory " + directory + " cannot be deleted") | ||
''' | ||
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def proceed(directories, sort_directory=DEFAULT_SORT_DIR): | ||
'''Proceed all directories''' | ||
create_a_directory(sort_directory) | ||
#Reverse a list for later use | ||
#directories.reverse() | ||
for directory in directories: | ||
files_in_directory = get_full_list_of_files(directory) | ||
proceed_a_file(files_in_directory, directory, sort_directory) | ||
#delete_a_directory(directory) | ||
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#Returns aspect ratio | ||
def aspectSize (size): | ||
if size in ('640x360','720x405','854x480','960x540','1024x576','1280x720','1366x768','1600x900','1920x1080','2048x1152','2560x1440','2880x1620','3200x1800','3840x2160','4096x2304','5120x2880','7680x4320','15360x8640'): | ||
aspect = "16x9" | ||
def get_aspect_ratio (size): | ||
'''Returns a string with aspect ratio''' | ||
if size in ('640x360','720x405','854x480','960x540', | ||
'1024x576','1280x720','1366x768','1600x900', | ||
'1920x1080','2048x1152','2560x1440','2880x1620', | ||
'3200x1800','3840x2160','4096x2304','5120x2880', | ||
'7680x4320','15360x8640' | ||
): | ||
return "16x9" | ||
elif size in('1280x800','1440x900','1680x1050','1920x1200','2560x1600') : | ||
aspect = "16x10" | ||
elif size in ('640x480','800x600','1024x768','1152x864','1280x960','1400x1050','1600x1200','2048x1536','3200x2400','4000x3000','6400x4800'): | ||
aspect = "4x3" | ||
return "16x10" | ||
elif size in ('640x480','800x600','1024x768','1152x864', | ||
'1280x960','1400x1050','1600x1200','2048x1536', | ||
'3200x2400','4000x3000','6400x4800' | ||
): | ||
return "4x3" | ||
else: | ||
aspect = "other" | ||
return aspect | ||
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def proceed(filenames): | ||
#Check file. Is it an image or not. If yes - proceed. | ||
for fname in filenames: | ||
image_type = imghdr.what(fname) | ||
if image_type: | ||
size = get_image_size(fname) #Get image size | ||
aspect = aspectSize(size) #Get aspect ratio | ||
directory = "./sorted/" + aspect + "/" + size | ||
#print (fname + " " + size + " " + aspect + directory) | ||
dirCreate(directory) | ||
fileMove(fname, directory) | ||
else: | ||
print (fname + " is NOT a picture") | ||
return DEFAULT_BROKE_DIR | ||
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#Original of this code lies here | ||
#http://stackoverflow.com/questions/8032642/how-to-obtain-image-size-using-standard-python-class-without-using-external-lib | ||
def get_image_size(file): | ||
'''Determine the image type of file_handle and return its size''' | ||
with open(file, 'rb') as file_handle: | ||
try: | ||
file_handle.seek(0) # Read 0xff next | ||
size = 2 | ||
ftype = 0 | ||
while not 0xc0 <= ftype <= 0xcf: | ||
file_handle.seek(size, 1) | ||
byte = file_handle.read(1) | ||
while ord(byte) == 0xff: | ||
byte = file_handle.read(1) | ||
ftype = ord(byte) | ||
size = struct.unpack('>H', file_handle.read(2))[0] - 2 | ||
# We are at a SOFn block | ||
file_handle.seek(1, 1) # Skip `precision' byte. | ||
height, width = struct.unpack('>HH', file_handle.read(4)) | ||
except Exception: #IGNORE:W0703 | ||
return "Unknown" | ||
#Return height and width as a string | ||
return str(width) + "x" + str(height) | ||
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def main(): | ||
#Get all jpeg names in current directory | ||
filenames = glob.glob('*.jpg') | ||
if not filenames: | ||
print("Nothing to do. No jpg files found.") | ||
return | ||
else: | ||
proceed(filenames) | ||
'''Default main''' | ||
#set work directory | ||
work_directory = set_work_dir() | ||
#set directory for sorted images | ||
sort_directory = set_sorted_dir(work_directory) | ||
#Get a full list of subdirs | ||
full_list_of_dirs = get_full_list_of_dirs(work_directory) | ||
proceed(full_list_of_dirs, sort_directory) | ||
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#Finally delete the source directory if it is empty | ||
delete_a_directory(work_directory) | ||
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if __name__ == '__main__': | ||
if __name__ == "__main__": | ||
main() |