feat: Blazor Desktop (#1)

* feat: Blazor Desktop

* Add nuget package info

* remove test code from sample project

* Remove extra csproj

* added templates

* Updated template to use WinExe

src/BlazorDesktop.Sample/.editorconfig

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+root = true

src/BlazorDesktop.Sample/App.razor

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+<Router AppAssembly="@typeof(App).Assembly">
+    <Found Context="routeData">
+        <RouteView RouteData="@routeData" DefaultLayout="@typeof(MainLayout)" />
+        <FocusOnNavigate RouteData="@routeData" Selector="h1" />
+    </Found>
+    <NotFound>
+        <PageTitle>Not found</PageTitle>
+        <LayoutView Layout="@typeof(MainLayout)">
+            <p role="alert">Sorry, there's nothing at this address.</p>
+        </LayoutView>
+    </NotFound>
+</Router>

src/BlazorDesktop.Sample/BlazorDesktop.Sample.csproj

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+<Project Sdk="Microsoft.NET.Sdk.Web">
+
+  <PropertyGroup>
+    <TargetFramework>net6.0-windows</TargetFramework>
+    <Nullable>enable</Nullable>
+    <ImplicitUsings>enable</ImplicitUsings>
+    <UseWPF>true</UseWPF>
+  </PropertyGroup>
+
+  <ItemGroup>
+    <ProjectReference Include="..\BlazorDesktop\BlazorDesktop.csproj" />
+  </ItemGroup>
+
+</Project>

src/BlazorDesktop.Sample/Data/WeatherForecast.cs

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+namespace BlazorDesktop.Data
+{
+    public class WeatherForecast
+    {
+        public DateTime Date { get; set; }
+
+        public int TemperatureC { get; set; }
+
+        public int TemperatureF => 32 + (int)(TemperatureC / 0.5556);
+
+        public string? Summary { get; set; }
+    }
+}

src/BlazorDesktop.Sample/Data/WeatherForecastService.cs

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+namespace BlazorDesktop.Data
+{
+    public class WeatherForecastService
+    {
+        private static readonly string[] Summaries = new[]
+        {
+            "Freezing", "Bracing", "Chilly", "Cool", "Mild", "Warm", "Balmy", "Hot", "Sweltering", "Scorching"
+        };
+
+        public Task<WeatherForecast[]> GetForecastAsync(DateTime startDate)
+        {
+            return Task.FromResult(Enumerable.Range(1, 5).Select(index => new WeatherForecast
+            {
+                Date = startDate.AddDays(index),
+                TemperatureC = Random.Shared.Next(-20, 55),
+                Summary = Summaries[Random.Shared.Next(Summaries.Length)]
+            }).ToArray());
+        }
+    }
+}

src/BlazorDesktop.Sample/Pages/Counter.razor

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+@page "/counter"
+
+<PageTitle>Counter</PageTitle>
+
+<h1>Counter</h1>
+
+<p role="status">Current count: @currentCount</p>
+
+<button class="btn btn-primary" @onclick="IncrementCount">Click me</button>
+
+@code {
+    private int currentCount = 0;
+
+    private void IncrementCount()
+    {
+        currentCount++;
+    }
+}

src/BlazorDesktop.Sample/Pages/FetchData.razor

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+@page "/fetchdata"
+
+@using BlazorDesktop.Data
+
+@inject WeatherForecastService ForecastService
+
+<PageTitle>Weather forecast</PageTitle>
+
+<h1>Weather forecast</h1>
+
+<p>This component demonstrates fetching data from the server.</p>
+
+@if (forecasts == null)
+{
+    <p><em>Loading...</em></p>
+}
+else
+{
+    <table class="table">
+        <thead>
+            <tr>
+                <th>Date</th>
+                <th>Temp. (C)</th>
+                <th>Temp. (F)</th>
+                <th>Summary</th>
+            </tr>
+        </thead>
+        <tbody>
+            @foreach (var forecast in forecasts)
+            {
+                <tr>
+                    <td>@forecast.Date.ToShortDateString()</td>
+                    <td>@forecast.TemperatureC</td>
+                    <td>@forecast.TemperatureF</td>
+                    <td>@forecast.Summary</td>
+                </tr>
+            }
+        </tbody>
+    </table>
+}
+
+@code {
+    private WeatherForecast[]? forecasts;
+
+    protected override async Task OnInitializedAsync()
+    {
+        forecasts = await ForecastService.GetForecastAsync(DateTime.Now);
+    }
+}

src/BlazorDesktop.Sample/Pages/Index.razor

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+@page "/"
+
+<PageTitle>Index</PageTitle>
+
+<h1>Hello, world!</h1>
+
+Welcome to your new app.
+
+<SurveyPrompt Title="How is Blazor working for you?" />

src/BlazorDesktop.Sample/Program.cs

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+using BlazorDesktop.Data;
+using BlazorDesktop.Hosting;
+using BlazorDesktop.Sample;
+using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.Web;
+
+var builder = BlazorDesktopHostBuilder.CreateDefault(args);
+builder.RootComponents.Add<App>("#app");
+builder.RootComponents.Add<HeadOutlet>("head::after");
+
+builder.Services.AddSingleton<WeatherForecastService>();
+
+await builder.Build().RunAsync();

src/BlazorDesktop.Sample/Properties/launchSettings.json

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+{
+  "profiles": {
+    "BlazorDesktop.Sample": {
+      "commandName": "Project",
+      "dotnetRunMessages": true,
+      "environmentVariables": {
+        "DOTNET_ENVIRONMENT": "Development"
+      }
+    }
+  }
+}

src/BlazorDesktop.Sample/Shared/MainLayout.razor

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+@inherits LayoutComponentBase
+
+<div class="page">
+    <div class="sidebar">
+        <NavMenu />
+    </div>
+
+    <main>
+        <div class="top-row px-4">
+            <a href="https://docs.microsoft.com/aspnet/" target="_blank">About</a>
+        </div>
+
+        <article class="content px-4">
+            @Body
+        </article>
+    </main>
+</div>

src/BlazorDesktop.Sample/Shared/MainLayout.razor.css

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+.page {
+    position: relative;
+    display: flex;
+    flex-direction: column;
+}
+
+main {
+    flex: 1;
+}
+
+.sidebar {
+    background-image: linear-gradient(180deg, rgb(5, 39, 103) 0%, #3a0647 70%);
+}
+
+.top-row {
+    background-color: #f7f7f7;
+    border-bottom: 1px solid #d6d5d5;
+    justify-content: flex-end;
+    height: 3.5rem;
+    display: flex;
+    align-items: center;
+}
+
+    .top-row ::deep a, .top-row ::deep .btn-link {
+        white-space: nowrap;
+        margin-left: 1.5rem;
+        text-decoration: none;
+    }
+
+    .top-row ::deep a:hover, .top-row ::deep .btn-link:hover {
+        text-decoration: underline;
+    }
+
+    .top-row ::deep a:first-child {
+        overflow: hidden;
+        text-overflow: ellipsis;
+    }
+
+@media (max-width: 640.98px) {
+    .top-row:not(.auth) {
+        display: none;
+    }
+
+    .top-row.auth {
+        justify-content: space-between;
+    }
+
+    .top-row ::deep a, .top-row ::deep .btn-link {
+        margin-left: 0;
+    }
+}
+
+@media (min-width: 641px) {
+    .page {
+        flex-direction: row;
+    }
+
+    .sidebar {
+        width: 250px;
+        height: 100vh;
+        position: sticky;
+        top: 0;
+    }
+
+    .top-row {
+        position: sticky;
+        top: 0;
+        z-index: 1;
+    }
+
+    .top-row.auth ::deep a:first-child {
+        flex: 1;
+        text-align: right;
+        width: 0;
+    }
+
+    .top-row, article {
+        padding-left: 2rem !important;
+        padding-right: 1.5rem !important;
+    }
+}

src/BlazorDesktop.Sample/Shared/NavMenu.razor

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+<div class="top-row ps-3 navbar navbar-dark">
+    <div class="container-fluid">
+        <a class="navbar-brand" href="">BlazorDesktop.Sample</a>
+        <button title="Navigation menu" class="navbar-toggler" @onclick="ToggleNavMenu">
+            <span class="navbar-toggler-icon"></span>
+        </button>
+    </div>
+</div>
+
+<div class="@NavMenuCssClass" @onclick="ToggleNavMenu">
+    <nav class="flex-column">
+        <div class="nav-item px-3">
+            <NavLink class="nav-link" href="" Match="NavLinkMatch.All">
+                <span class="oi oi-home" aria-hidden="true"></span> Home
+            </NavLink>
+        </div>
+        <div class="nav-item px-3">
+            <NavLink class="nav-link" href="counter">
+                <span class="oi oi-plus" aria-hidden="true"></span> Counter
+            </NavLink>
+        </div>
+        <div class="nav-item px-3">
+            <NavLink class="nav-link" href="fetchdata">
+                <span class="oi oi-list-rich" aria-hidden="true"></span> Fetch data
+            </NavLink>
+        </div>
+    </nav>
+</div>
+
+@code {
+    private bool collapseNavMenu = true;
+
+    private string? NavMenuCssClass => collapseNavMenu ? "collapse" : null;
+
+    private void ToggleNavMenu()
+    {
+        collapseNavMenu = !collapseNavMenu;
+    }
+}

src/BlazorDesktop.Sample/Shared/NavMenu.razor.css

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+.navbar-toggler {
+    background-color: rgba(255, 255, 255, 0.1);
+}
+
+.top-row {
+    height: 3.5rem;
+    background-color: rgba(0,0,0,0.4);
+}
+
+.navbar-brand {
+    font-size: 1.1rem;
+}
+
+.oi {
+    width: 2rem;
+    font-size: 1.1rem;
+    vertical-align: text-top;
+    top: -2px;
+}
+
+.nav-item {
+    font-size: 0.9rem;
+    padding-bottom: 0.5rem;
+}
+
+    .nav-item:first-of-type {
+        padding-top: 1rem;
+    }
+
+    .nav-item:last-of-type {
+        padding-bottom: 1rem;
+    }
+
+    .nav-item ::deep a {
+        color: #d7d7d7;
+        border-radius: 4px;
+        height: 3rem;
+        display: flex;
+        align-items: center;
+        line-height: 3rem;
+    }
+
+.nav-item ::deep a.active {
+    background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0.25);
+    color: white;
+}
+
+.nav-item ::deep a:hover {
+    background-color: rgba(255,255,255,0.1);
+    color: white;
+}
+
+@media (min-width: 641px) {
+    .navbar-toggler {
+        display: none;
+    }
+
+    .collapse {
+        /* Never collapse the sidebar for wide screens */
+        display: block;
+    }
+}

src/BlazorDesktop.Sample/Shared/SurveyPrompt.razor

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+<div class="alert alert-secondary mt-4">
+    <span class="oi oi-pencil me-2" aria-hidden="true"></span>
+    <strong>@Title</strong>
+
+    <span class="text-nowrap">
+        Please take our
+        <a target="_blank" class="font-weight-bold link-dark" href="https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?linkid=2148851">brief survey</a>
+    </span>
+    and tell us what you think.
+</div>
+
+@code {
+    // Demonstrates how a parent component can supply parameters
+    [Parameter]
+    public string? Title { get; set; }
+}

src/BlazorDesktop.Sample/_Imports.razor

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+@using System.Net.Http
+@using System.Net.Http.Json
+@using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.Forms
+@using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.Routing
+@using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.Web
+@using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Components.Web.Virtualization
+@using Microsoft.JSInterop
+@using BlazorDesktop.Sample
+@using BlazorDesktop.Sample.Shared