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spin-rule-area-rectangle-using-attach-macro-manual-curies.sql
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-- This a SPARQL script to test SPIN Rules in Virtuoso 8
-- It should compute the area of an instance of the class Rectangle given its width and its height.
-- This script must be run in the SQL console of Virtuoso
-- Additional commands
SPARQL CLEAR GRAPH <urn:geometry:data> ;
SPARQL CLEAR GRAPH <urn:spin:rule:bind:geometry:lib> ;
SPARQL DROP SPIN LIBRARY <urn:spin:rule:bind:geometry:lib> ;
-- create a named graph
-- SPARQL CREATE GRAPH <urn:geometry:data> ;
SPARQL
PREFIX shapes: <#>
PREFIX rdf: <http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#>
PREFIX owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#>
WITH <urn:geometry:data>
INSERT {
shapes:Rectangle
rdf:type owl:Class .
shapes:rectangle_1
rdf:type shapes:Rectangle ;
shapes:height "5" ;
shapes:width "49" .
shapes:area rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty .
shapes:height rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty .
shapes:width rdf:type owl:DatatypeProperty .
} ;
-- Test Generated Data Control Check
SPARQL
PREFIX shapes: <#>
PREFIX spin: <http://spinrdf.org/spin#>
PREFIX sp: <http://spinrdf.org/sp#>
PREFIX xsd: <http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#>
PREFIX owl: <http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#>
# CONSTRUCT { ?this <http://example.org/shapes#area> ?area . }
SELECT ?this ?area
FROM <urn:geometry:data>
WHERE {
?this <http://example.org/shapes#width> ?width .
?this <http://example.org/shapes#height> ?height .
BIND ((xsd:float(?height) * xsd:float(?width)) AS ?area) .
} ;
-- create the rule
--- SPARQL CREATE SPIN MACRO LIBRARY using Named Graph <urn:spin:rule:bind:geometry:lib> ;
-- EXEC ('SPARQL ' || SPARQL_SPIN_GRAPH_TO_DEFSPIN('urn:spin:rule:bind:geometry:lib'));
-- Add Macro to Library Manually
-- UNION STORAGE fuses actual and calculated area when enabled, and if it is disabled it will only deal with calculated area?
EXEC ( 'SPARQL PREFIX shapes: <#> ' ||
'CREATE SPIN LIBRARY <urn:spin:rule:bind:geometry:lib>
{
CLASS shapes:Rectangle
{
RULE <urn:spin:rule:bind:geometry:lib#bnode-b2256179>
{
CONSTRUCT { ?this shapes:area ?area }
WHERE {
{
SELECT ?this ?area
WHERE { ?this shapes:width ?width ;
shapes:height ?height .
BIND ((xsd:float(?height) * xsd:float(?width)) AS ?area) .
}
}
}
UNION STORAGE
}
}
}
ASK WHERE { <#this> <#relatedTo> <#that> . }'
) ;
-- Test creation
-- SELECT SPARQL_SPIN_GRAPH_TO_DEFSPIN('urn:spin:rule:bind:geometry:lib') ;
--- ATTACH <urn:spin:rule:bind:geometry:lib> TO virtrdf:DefaultQuadStorage
--- meaning: it is applied to all queries scoped to this storage
--- thereby not requiring invocation via pragma
SPARQL ALTER QUAD STORAGE virtrdf:DefaultQuadStorage { ATTACH MACRO LIBRARY <urn:spin:rule:bind:geometry:lib> };
-- run a sparql query to test the spin rule
-- Test 1 (Reasoning & Inference via Pragma )
SPARQL
DEFINE input:macro-lib <urn:spin:rule:bind:geometry:lib>
PREFIX shapes: <#>
SELECT *
FROM <urn:geometry:data>
WHERE
{
?s a shapes:Rectangle ;
shapes:area ?area .
} ;
-- Test 2 (Reasoning & Inference without Pragma )
-- Courtesy of ATTACH <urn:spin:rule:bind:geometry:lib> TO virtrdf:DefaultQuadStorage,
-- reasoning and inference occurs i.e., same solution as Test 1
SPARQL
# DEFINE input:macro-lib <urn:spin:rule:bind:geometry:lib>
PREFIX shapes: <#>
SELECT *
FROM <urn:geometry:data>
WHERE
{
?s a shapes:Rectangle ;
shapes:area ?area .
} ;
-- Test 3 (Reasoning & Inference Context Enabled )
SPARQL
DEFINE input:macro-lib <urn:spin:rule:bind:geometry:lib>
PREFIX shapes: <#>
SELECT ?s xsd:float(?w) as ?width xsd:float(?h) as ?height xsd:float(?area) as ?area
FROM <urn:geometry:data>
WHERE
{
?s a shapes:Rectangle;
shapes:width ?w ;
shapes:height ?h .
OPTIONAL { ?s shapes:area ?area }.
} ;
-- Test 4 (Reasoning & Inference without Pragma)
-- Courtesy of ATTACH <urn:spin:rule:bind:geometry:lib> TO virtrdf:DefaultQuadStorage,
-- reasoning and inference occurs i.e., same solution as Test 3
SPARQL
# DEFINE input:macro-lib <urn:spin:rule:bind:geometry:lib>
PREFIX shapes: <#>
SELECT ?s xsd:float(?w) as ?width xsd:float(?h) as ?height xsd:float(?area) as ?area
FROM <urn:geometry:data>
WHERE
{
?s a shapes:Rectangle;
shapes:width ?w ;
shapes:height ?h .
OPTIONAL { ?s shapes:area ?area }.
} ;
-- Test 5
SPARQL
DEFINE input:macro-lib <urn:spin:rule:bind:geometry:lib>
PREFIX shapes: <#>
SELECT ?s xsd:float(?w) as ?width xsd:float(?h) as ?height xsd:float(?area) as ?area
FROM <urn:geometry:data>
WHERE
{
?s a shapes:Rectangle;
shapes:width ?w ;
shapes:height ?h .
OPTIONAL { ?s a shapes:Rectangle ; shapes:area ?area }.
} ;
-- Test 6
-- Courtesy of ATTACH <urn:spin:rule:bind:geometry:lib> TO virtrdf:DefaultQuadStorage,
-- reasoning and inference occurs i.e., same solution as Test 5
SPARQL
# DEFINE input:macro-lib <urn:spin:rule:bind:geometry:lib>
PREFIX shapes: <#>
SELECT ?s xsd:float(?w) as ?width xsd:float(?h) as ?height xsd:float(?area) as ?area
FROM <urn:geometry:data>
WHERE
{
?s a shapes:Rectangle;
shapes:width ?w ;
shapes:height ?h .
OPTIONAL { ?s a shapes:Rectangle ; shapes:area ?area }.
} ;
-- Detach Macro Library thereby requiring pragmas for reasoning and inference using
-- Custom Inference Rules associated with Macro Library
SPARQL ALTER QUAD STORAGE virtrdf:DefaultQuadStorage { DETACH SPIN LIBRARY <urn:spin:rule:bind:geometry:lib> } ;
-- Test 7 (Reasoning & Inference via Pragma )
SPARQL
DEFINE input:macro-lib <urn:spin:rule:bind:geometry:lib>
PREFIX shapes: <#>
SELECT *
FROM <urn:geometry:data>
WHERE
{
?s a shapes:Rectangle ;
shapes:area ?area .
} ;
-- Test 8 (Reasoning & Inference without Pragma )
SPARQL
# DEFINE input:macro-lib <urn:spin:rule:bind:geometry:lib>
PREFIX shapes: <#>
SELECT *
FROM <urn:geometry:data>
WHERE
{
?s a shapes:Rectangle ;
shapes:area ?area .
} ;
-- Test 9 (Reasoning & Inference Context Enabled )
SPARQL
DEFINE input:macro-lib <urn:spin:rule:bind:geometry:lib>
PREFIX shapes: <#>
SELECT ?s xsd:float(?w) as ?width xsd:float(?h) as ?height xsd:float(?area) as ?area
FROM <urn:geometry:data>
WHERE
{
?s a shapes:Rectangle;
shapes:width ?w ;
shapes:height ?h .
OPTIONAL { ?s shapes:area ?area }.
} ;
-- Test 10 (Reasoning & Inference without Pragma)
SPARQL
# DEFINE input:macro-lib <urn:spin:rule:bind:geometry:lib>
PREFIX shapes: <#>
SELECT ?s xsd:float(?w) as ?width xsd:float(?h) as ?height xsd:float(?area) as ?area
FROM <urn:geometry:data>
WHERE
{
?s a shapes:Rectangle;
shapes:width ?w ;
shapes:height ?h .
OPTIONAL { ?s shapes:area ?area }.
} ;
-- Test 11
SPARQL
DEFINE input:macro-lib <urn:spin:rule:bind:geometry:lib>
PREFIX shapes: <#>
SELECT ?s xsd:float(?w) as ?width xsd:float(?h) as ?height xsd:float(?area) as ?area
FROM <urn:geometry:data>
WHERE
{
?s a shapes:Rectangle;
shapes:width ?w ;
shapes:height ?h .
OPTIONAL { ?s a shapes:Rectangle ; shapes:area ?area }.
} ;
-- Test 12
SPARQL
# DEFINE input:macro-lib <urn:spin:rule:bind:geometry:lib>
PREFIX shapes: <#>
SELECT ?s xsd:float(?w) as ?width xsd:float(?h) as ?height xsd:float(?area) as ?area
FROM <urn:geometry:data>
WHERE
{
?s a shapes:Rectangle;
shapes:width ?w ;
shapes:height ?h .
OPTIONAL { ?s a shapes:Rectangle ; shapes:area ?area }.
} ;